Acidic drinkImpact of different beverages on color and structural characteristics of aesthetic composite resins [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-164]
Adper single bondEffect of nano-hydroxyapatite incorporation on the immediate and long-term bond stability of a one-step self-etch adhesive [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 57-63]
Affected dentinEffect of Er:YAG laser versus chlorhexidine disinfection on dentin bond strength of two adhesive systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 141-146]
Agar diffusion testAntimicrobial properties of novel dental bioceramic sealers and conventional sealers against Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-71]
Alcohol, Composite resinEffect of an alcohol containing-mouthwash on the surface roughness of a nanohybrid composite resin [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 147-151]
Alveolar ridge augmentationEvaluating socket management with clot-retaining collagen: A single-blind randomized clinical trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-34]
Antibacterial activityNano-hydroxyapatite modification of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA): Physicochemical and biological evaluation of experimental endodontic cements [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 187-196]
Antibacterial agentsAntimicrobial properties of novel dental bioceramic sealers and conventional sealers against Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-71]
Antifungal agentsAntifungal effect of Citrus reticulata essential oil and extracts on Candida species [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-113]
AntioxidantsRestoring the bond strength of composite resin to bleached enamel with Epigallocatechin-3-gallate, Hypericin, and Resveratrol [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 175-180]
Artificial intelligenceEffectiveness of lightweight convolutional neural networks for detecting the relationship between the mandibular third molar and the inferior alveolar canal on panoramic radiographs [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 197-204]
B
Bioactive glass 45S5Effect of incorporating bioactive glass filler in resin infiltrant on the microhardness of demineralized enamel [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-218]
BioceramicsSurface hardness of CEM cement and cold ceramic cement across different pH settings [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-6]
BioceramicsAntimicrobial properties of novel dental bioceramic sealers and conventional sealers against Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-71]
BiocompatibilityThe antibacterial properties and biocompatibility of carbonated hydroxyapatite as a pulp capping agent [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 35-42]
BiostimulationLow-level laser therapy for the regeneration of mandibular bone defects in rabbits [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-94]
Bite registrationEffect of digital bite registration condition and scanner type on the accuracy of 3D printed occlusal splints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 80-87]
Bleaching agentsRestoring the bond strength of composite resin to bleached enamel with Epigallocatechin-3-gallate, Hypericin, and Resveratrol [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 175-180]
Bond StrengthEffect of nano-hydroxyapatite incorporation on the immediate and long-term bond stability of a one-step self-etch adhesive [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 57-63]
Bond StrengthEffect of adhesive type and silane application on the repair bond strength of aged bulk-fill composites [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 128-134]
Bond StrengthEffect of Er:YAG laser versus chlorhexidine disinfection on dentin bond strength of two adhesive systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 141-146]
Bone graftSurface morphology and mechanical properties of extracted teeth after coating with nanohydroxyapatite and graphene oxide [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 135-140]
C
CAD-CAMEffect of digital bite registration condition and scanner type on the accuracy of 3D printed occlusal splints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 80-87]
Calcium-enriched MixtureSurface hardness of CEM cement and cold ceramic cement across different pH settings [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-6]
Calcium hydroxideComparison of different techniques for calcium hydroxide removal from the mesial root canals of mandibular first molars [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-28]
Calcium PhosphatesSurface morphology and mechanical properties of extracted teeth after coating with nanohydroxyapatite and graphene oxide [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 135-140]
Calcium releaseNano-hydroxyapatite modification of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA): Physicochemical and biological evaluation of experimental endodontic cements [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 187-196]
Calcium SilicatesSurface hardness of CEM cement and cold ceramic cement across different pH settings [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-6]
Candida albicansAntifungal effect of Citrus reticulata essential oil and extracts on Candida species [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-113]
Candida glabrataAntifungal effect of Citrus reticulata essential oil and extracts on Candida species [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-113]
Candida KruseiAntifungal effect of Citrus reticulata essential oil and extracts on Candida species [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-113]
CEM CementEffect of various types of glass ionomers on the microhardness of CEM Cement [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-158]
ChlorhexidineEffect of Er:YAG laser versus chlorhexidine disinfection on dentin bond strength of two adhesive systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 141-146]
Citrus reticulataAntifungal effect of Citrus reticulata essential oil and extracts on Candida species [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-113]
CoffeeImpact of different beverages on color and structural characteristics of aesthetic composite resins [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-164]
Cold ceramicSurface hardness of CEM cement and cold ceramic cement across different pH settings [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-6]
CollagenEvaluating socket management with clot-retaining collagen: A single-blind randomized clinical trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-34]
Composite ResinFracture resistance of pulpotomized primary molars restored with three types of composite resins with and without fiber-reinforcement [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 166-174]
Composite resinsEffect of nano-hydroxyapatite incorporation on the immediate and long-term bond stability of a one-step self-etch adhesive [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 57-63]
Composite resinsImpact of different beverages on color and structural characteristics of aesthetic composite resins [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-164]
Composite resinsEffect of two Triphala formulations on resin–dentin bond strength and durability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 205-211]
Computer-Aided DesignComparative assessment of the fracture resistance of endocrowns fabricated from three different CAD/CAM ceramic blocks [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 95-101]
Computer-assisted image processingEffectiveness of lightweight convolutional neural networks for detecting the relationship between the mandibular third molar and the inferior alveolar canal on panoramic radiographs [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 197-204]
Convolutional neural networksEffectiveness of lightweight convolutional neural networks for detecting the relationship between the mandibular third molar and the inferior alveolar canal on panoramic radiographs [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 197-204]
CytotoxicityNano-hydroxyapatite modification of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA): Physicochemical and biological evaluation of experimental endodontic cements [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 187-196]
D
Degradation, Immersion, Mouthwash, RoughnessEffect of an alcohol containing-mouthwash on the surface roughness of a nanohybrid composite resin [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 147-151]
Dental AbrasionThe effect of Salvadora persica herbal toothbrush on the surface roughness of enamel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 122-127]
Dental abutmentsComparison of retention in polyvinyl siloxane matrix systems versus conventional metal housing with nylon inserts in ball-retained mandibular implant overdentures [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-15]
Dental BondingRestoring the bond strength of composite resin to bleached enamel with Epigallocatechin-3-gallate, Hypericin, and Resveratrol [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 175-180]
Dental CariesEffect of incorporating bioactive glass filler in resin infiltrant on the microhardness of demineralized enamel [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-218]
Dental implantsComparison of retention in polyvinyl siloxane matrix systems versus conventional metal housing with nylon inserts in ball-retained mandibular implant overdentures [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-15]
Dental implantsAccuracy of splinted and non-splinted impression techniques for angulated implants in an edentulous mandibular model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-186]
Dental Impression TechniqueAccuracy of splinted and non-splinted impression techniques for angulated implants in an edentulous mandibular model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-186]
Dental Marginal adaptationEffect of internal taper of endocrown preparation on the adaptation of 3D-printed restorations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 72-79]
Dental plaqueThe effect of Salvadora persica herbal toothbrush on the surface roughness of enamel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 122-127]
Dental preparationEffect of internal taper of endocrown preparation on the adaptation of 3D-printed restorations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 72-79]
Dental prosthesis retentionComparison of retention in polyvinyl siloxane matrix systems versus conventional metal housing with nylon inserts in ball-retained mandibular implant overdentures [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-15]
Dental pulp cappingThe antibacterial properties and biocompatibility of carbonated hydroxyapatite as a pulp capping agent [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 35-42]
Dental Pulp CavityImpact of glide path preparation and instrument motion on dentinal crack formation after root canal preparation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-107]
Dental pulp testSensitivity and specificity of pulp sensibility tests following traumatic dental injuries in permanent teeth: A one-year clinical study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-50]
Dental resinsEffect of incorporating bioactive glass filler in resin infiltrant on the microhardness of demineralized enamel [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-218]
Dental restorationFracture resistance of pulpotomized primary molars restored with three types of composite resins with and without fiber-reinforcement [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 166-174]
Dental Restoration FailureComparative assessment of the fracture resistance of endocrowns fabricated from three different CAD/CAM ceramic blocks [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 95-101]
Dental restoration repairEffect of adhesive type and silane application on the repair bond strength of aged bulk-fill composites [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 128-134]
Dentin bondingEffect of two Triphala formulations on resin–dentin bond strength and durability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 205-211]
Denture precision attachmentComparison of retention in polyvinyl siloxane matrix systems versus conventional metal housing with nylon inserts in ball-retained mandibular implant overdentures [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-15]
E
Edentulous JawComparison of retention in polyvinyl siloxane matrix systems versus conventional metal housing with nylon inserts in ball-retained mandibular implant overdentures [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-15]
Enterococcus faecalisThe antibacterial properties and biocompatibility of carbonated hydroxyapatite as a pulp capping agent [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 35-42]
Enterococcus faecalisAntimicrobial properties of novel dental bioceramic sealers and conventional sealers against Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-71]
ErbiumEffect of Er:YAG laser versus chlorhexidine disinfection on dentin bond strength of two adhesive systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 141-146]
F
Fiber-Reinforced CompositeFracture resistance of pulpotomized primary molars restored with three types of composite resins with and without fiber-reinforcement [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 166-174]
FluorideCoating stability of different esthetic NiTi archwires under high fluoride exposure [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-21]
G
Glass IonomerEffect of various types of glass ionomers on the microhardness of CEM Cement [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-158]
Graphene oxideSurface morphology and mechanical properties of extracted teeth after coating with nanohydroxyapatite and graphene oxide [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 135-140]
H
Hardness testSurface hardness of CEM cement and cold ceramic cement across different pH settings [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-6]
Herbal MedicineEffect of two Triphala formulations on resin–dentin bond strength and durability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 205-211]
HydroxyapatiteThe antibacterial properties and biocompatibility of carbonated hydroxyapatite as a pulp capping agent [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 35-42]
HydroxyapatitesSurface morphology and mechanical properties of extracted teeth after coating with nanohydroxyapatite and graphene oxide [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 135-140]
I
Immediate implant loadingEvaluating socket management with clot-retaining collagen: A single-blind randomized clinical trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-34]
Implant-supported dental prosthesesAccuracy of splinted and non-splinted impression techniques for angulated implants in an edentulous mandibular model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-186]
IonosealEffect of various types of glass ionomers on the microhardness of CEM Cement [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-158]
IPS e.max ceramComparative assessment of the fracture resistance of endocrowns fabricated from three different CAD/CAM ceramic blocks [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 95-101]
L
LaserEffect of Er:YAG laser versus chlorhexidine disinfection on dentin bond strength of two adhesive systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 141-146]
Laser therapyLow-level laser therapy for the regeneration of mandibular bone defects in rabbits [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-94]
Low-level laserLow-level laser therapy for the regeneration of mandibular bone defects in rabbits [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-94]
N
Nano-hydroxyapatiteEffect of nano-hydroxyapatite incorporation on the immediate and long-term bond stability of a one-step self-etch adhesive [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 57-63]
Nano-hydroxyapatiteNano-hydroxyapatite modification of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA): Physicochemical and biological evaluation of experimental endodontic cements [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 187-196]
Ni-TiFracture resistance of roots following instrumentation with two single-file and one multi-file nickel–titanium rotary systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 114-121]
NitinolCoating stability of different esthetic NiTi archwires under high fluoride exposure [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-21]
O
Occlusal splintsEffect of digital bite registration condition and scanner type on the accuracy of 3D printed occlusal splints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 80-87]
Open biteStability of anterior open bite treated with the crib appliance in mixed dentition: A systematic review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 219-226]
Oral candidiasisAntifungal effect of Citrus reticulata essential oil and extracts on Candida species [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-113]
Oral scannerEffect of digital bite registration condition and scanner type on the accuracy of 3D printed occlusal splints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 80-87]
Orthodontic appliancesStability of anterior open bite treated with the crib appliance in mixed dentition: A systematic review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 219-226]
Orthodontic wiresCoating stability of different esthetic NiTi archwires under high fluoride exposure [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-21]
OsteogenesisLow-level laser therapy for the regeneration of mandibular bone defects in rabbits [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 88-94]
Overlay dentureComparison of retention in polyvinyl siloxane matrix systems versus conventional metal housing with nylon inserts in ball-retained mandibular implant overdentures [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-15]
P
Path fileImpact of glide path preparation and instrument motion on dentinal crack formation after root canal preparation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-107]
Permanent dental restorationEffect of internal taper of endocrown preparation on the adaptation of 3D-printed restorations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 72-79]
Plant extractsEffect of two Triphala formulations on resin–dentin bond strength and durability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 205-211]
PolyphenolsRestoring the bond strength of composite resin to bleached enamel with Epigallocatechin-3-gallate, Hypericin, and Resveratrol [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 175-180]
PolytetrafluoroethyleneCoating stability of different esthetic NiTi archwires under high fluoride exposure [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-21]
Primary dentitionFracture resistance of pulpotomized primary molars restored with three types of composite resins with and without fiber-reinforcement [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 166-174]
R
Reciprocal systemsImpact of glide path preparation and instrument motion on dentinal crack formation after root canal preparation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-107]
Regenerative Pulp TreatmentEffect of various types of glass ionomers on the microhardness of CEM Cement [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-158]
RelapseStability of anterior open bite treated with the crib appliance in mixed dentition: A systematic review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 219-226]
Removable applianceStability of anterior open bite treated with the crib appliance in mixed dentition: A systematic review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 219-226]
Restorative materialEffect of whey protein beverages on surface roughness of a packable resin composite [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-56]
ResveratrolRestoring the bond strength of composite resin to bleached enamel with Epigallocatechin-3-gallate, Hypericin, and Resveratrol [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 175-180]
RhodiumCoating stability of different esthetic NiTi archwires under high fluoride exposure [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-21]
Root canal filingFracture resistance of roots following instrumentation with two single-file and one multi-file nickel–titanium rotary systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 114-121]
Root canal medicamentsComparison of different techniques for calcium hydroxide removal from the mesial root canals of mandibular first molars [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-28]
Root canal preparationImpact of glide path preparation and instrument motion on dentinal crack formation after root canal preparation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-107]
Root canal preparationFracture resistance of roots following instrumentation with two single-file and one multi-file nickel–titanium rotary systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 114-121]
Root canal sealantsAntimicrobial properties of novel dental bioceramic sealers and conventional sealers against Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-71]
Root Canal TherapyComparison of different techniques for calcium hydroxide removal from the mesial root canals of mandibular first molars [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-28]
Root Canal TherapyImpact of glide path preparation and instrument motion on dentinal crack formation after root canal preparation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-107]
Root Canal TherapyFracture resistance of roots following instrumentation with two single-file and one multi-file nickel–titanium rotary systems [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 114-121]
Root repair cementNano-hydroxyapatite modification of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA): Physicochemical and biological evaluation of experimental endodontic cements [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 187-196]
S
Salvadora persicaThe effect of Salvadora persica herbal toothbrush on the surface roughness of enamel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 122-127]
Self-etchEffect of adhesive type and silane application on the repair bond strength of aged bulk-fill composites [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 128-134]
Sensitivity and SpecificitySensitivity and specificity of pulp sensibility tests following traumatic dental injuries in permanent teeth: A one-year clinical study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-50]
SilicatesAntimicrobial properties of novel dental bioceramic sealers and conventional sealers against Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-71]
Sodium HypochloriteComparison of different techniques for calcium hydroxide removal from the mesial root canals of mandibular first molars [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-28]
SplintsAccuracy of splinted and non-splinted impression techniques for angulated implants in an edentulous mandibular model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-186]
StabilityStability of anterior open bite treated with the crib appliance in mixed dentition: A systematic review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 219-226]
Streptococcus mutansThe antibacterial properties and biocompatibility of carbonated hydroxyapatite as a pulp capping agent [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 35-42]
Surface PropertiesEffect of whey protein beverages on surface roughness of a packable resin composite [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-56]
Surface PropertiesThe effect of Salvadora persica herbal toothbrush on the surface roughness of enamel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 122-127]
Surface PropertiesImpact of different beverages on color and structural characteristics of aesthetic composite resins [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-164]
T
Temporary dental restorationEffect of internal taper of endocrown preparation on the adaptation of 3D-printed restorations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 72-79]
Three-dimensional printingEffect of internal taper of endocrown preparation on the adaptation of 3D-printed restorations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 72-79]
Three-dimensional printingEffect of digital bite registration condition and scanner type on the accuracy of 3D printed occlusal splints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 80-87]
Tooth crackImpact of glide path preparation and instrument motion on dentinal crack formation after root canal preparation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-107]
Tooth discolorationImpact of different beverages on color and structural characteristics of aesthetic composite resins [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-164]
Tooth extractionEvaluating socket management with clot-retaining collagen: A single-blind randomized clinical trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-34]
Tooth extractionSurface morphology and mechanical properties of extracted teeth after coating with nanohydroxyapatite and graphene oxide [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 135-140]
Tooth fracturesFracture resistance of pulpotomized primary molars restored with three types of composite resins with and without fiber-reinforcement [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 166-174]
Tooth injuriesSensitivity and specificity of pulp sensibility tests following traumatic dental injuries in permanent teeth: A one-year clinical study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-50]
Tooth luxationSensitivity and specificity of pulp sensibility tests following traumatic dental injuries in permanent teeth: A one-year clinical study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-50]
Tooth remineralizationEffect of incorporating bioactive glass filler in resin infiltrant on the microhardness of demineralized enamel [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-218]
Tooth socketEvaluating socket management with clot-retaining collagen: A single-blind randomized clinical trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-34]
TraumaSensitivity and specificity of pulp sensibility tests following traumatic dental injuries in permanent teeth: A one-year clinical study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-50]
TriphalaEffect of two Triphala formulations on resin–dentin bond strength and durability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 205-211]
U
UltrasonicsComparison of different techniques for calcium hydroxide removal from the mesial root canals of mandibular first molars [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-28]
W
Whey ProteinEffect of whey protein beverages on surface roughness of a packable resin composite [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-56]